Deep Partisan Divide Emerges on Climate Policy’s Economic Impact as Americans Seek Solutions

Dec. 11, 2024, 11:00 am ET

Instant Insight

30-Second Take

  • Deep partisan divide emerges on climate policy’s economic impact
  • Strong bipartisan support exists for energy efficiency incentives
  • 80% of Americans frustrated by political climate disagreements

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Quick Brief

2-Minute Digest

Essential Context

A comprehensive Pew Research Center survey of 9,593 U.S. adults reveals stark divisions in how Americans view climate policies, while showing unexpected agreement on specific environmental initiatives.

Core Players

  • Pew Research Center – Survey conductor
  • Republican voters and leaders – Generally skeptical of climate policies
  • Democratic voters and leaders – Largely supportive of climate action
  • Large businesses – Facing criticism for climate response

Key Numbers

  • 83% support home energy efficiency tax credits
  • 34% say climate policies help the economy
  • 69% say businesses do too little on climate
  • 64% see local climate impacts now

Full Depth

Complete Coverage

The Catalyst

The October 2024 survey captures American attitudes amid increasing extreme weather events and major climate policy implementations.

Recent federal climate investments through the Inflation Reduction Act have intensified public debate.

Inside Forces

A striking 80% of Americans express frustration with political climate disagreements.

Republicans (75%) show particular suspicion toward climate action groups.

Power Dynamics

The 45-point gap between Democratic (86%) and Republican (41%) perceptions of local climate impacts reveals deep partisan divisions.

Large businesses face criticism, with 69% saying they do too little on climate action.

Outside Impact

73% of Americans report feeling sad about climate change’s impact on Earth.

Broad support exists for specific policies despite general disagreement on approach.

Future Forces

Key trends shaping climate policy outlook:

  • Growing bipartisan support for energy efficiency measures
  • Increasing focus on business accountability
  • Rising concern about local climate impacts
  • Continued partisan divide on policy approaches

Data Points

  • Oct 21-27, 2024: Survey period
  • 9,593: Total survey participants
  • 56% vs 52%: Republican opposition vs Democratic support
  • 79%: Support for carbon capture tax credits
  • 60%: Say state officials do too little on climate

While Americans remain divided on climate change’s broader implications, specific policy solutions like energy efficiency incentives show promise for building consensus across party lines.