Trump Nominates Doug Burgum, Former North Dakota Governor, as Secretary of the Interior

Jan. 16, 2025, 5:49 am ET

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  • President-elect Donald Trump has nominated Doug Burgum, the outgoing governor of North Dakota, to lead the Interior Department.
  • Burgum, a businessman and politician, will oversee 60,000 employees and manage 500 million acres of public lands if confirmed.
  • His nomination is set for a Senate confirmation hearing on January 16, 2025.

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Quick Brief

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Essential Context

Doug Burgum, the former governor of North Dakota, has been selected by President-elect Donald Trump to succeed Deb Haaland as the Secretary of the Interior. Burgum brings a blend of business and political experience to the role.

Core Players

  • Doug Burgum – Former governor of North Dakota, businessman, and Trump’s nominee for Interior Secretary.
  • Donald Trump – President-elect and former U.S. President.
  • Deb Haaland – Current Secretary of the Interior and the first Native American to hold the position.
  • Larry Wright Jr. – Executive director of the National Congress of American Indians.

Key Numbers

  • 60,000 – Number of employees Burgum will oversee at the Interior Department.
  • 500 million – Acres of public lands managed by the Interior Department.
  • 574 – Number of federally recognized tribes in the United States.
  • $1.1 billion – Amount Microsoft paid to acquire Great Plains Software, where Burgum was CEO.

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The Catalyst

Doug Burgum’s nomination comes as a significant move by President-elect Trump to shape his energy and environmental policies. Burgum has a strong background in business and energy, having served as the CEO of Great Plains Software and later as a venture capitalist and real estate investor.

As governor of North Dakota, Burgum focused on energy production and carbon neutrality, proposing initiatives like carbon capture and sequestration technology.

Inside Forces

Burgum’s political career began in 2016 when he won the Republican primary and general election for governor of North Dakota. He was reelected in 2020 and has been known for his efforts to diversify the state’s economy and increase energy production.

He has also been involved in several contentious issues, including signing a near-total ban on abortions and backing bills related to transgender rights.

Power Dynamics

Burgum’s appointment has sparked mixed reactions from tribal leaders and environmental groups. Larry Wright Jr., executive director of the National Congress of American Indians, expressed concerns about the potential prioritization of profits over public lands and sacred sites.

However, some tribal leaders in North Dakota have praised Burgum’s engagement with tribal issues, noting improvements in trust and cooperation during his governorship.

“He’s always been very nice to me,” said Deb Haaland, who will be succeeded by Burgum. “I’ve met him since I’ve been in this position. Of course, we are working on the best transition possible.”

Outside Impact

The nomination could have broad implications for energy policy and public land management. Burgum will chair the newly formed National Energy Council, aimed at cutting regulatory hurdles and encouraging private sector investment in energy.

This move aligns with Trump’s “Drill baby drill” approach, which has raised concerns among environmental and Native American groups about the protection of sacred sites and the environment.

Future Forces

Looking ahead, Burgum’s leadership at the Interior Department is expected to focus on energy production, carbon capture technology, and reducing regulatory barriers. His role on the White House National Security Council will also give him significant influence over energy policy.

“I’ll be honest with you, initially, I prayed and hoped that Governor Burgum was going to be selected,” said Mark Fox, chairman of the Mandan, Hidatsa and Arikara Nation. “He understands bureaucracy but likes to cut red tape.”

Data Points

  • August 1, 1956 – Doug Burgum’s birthdate.
  • 1978 – Year Burgum graduated from North Dakota State University.
  • 1983-2001 – Period during which Burgum was CEO of Great Plains Software.
  • 2016 – Year Burgum was elected governor of North Dakota.
  • 2020 – Year Burgum was reelected as governor.
  • January 16, 2025 – Date of the Senate confirmation hearing for Burgum’s nomination.

As the Senate prepares for Burgum’s confirmation hearing, the stage is set for significant changes in how the U.S. manages its natural and cultural resources. The intersection of energy policy, environmental concerns, and tribal relations will be crucial in shaping the future of the Interior Department under Burgum’s leadership.