Congress Moves to Make Bald Eagle Official National Bird After 242-Year Oversight

Dec. 16, 2024, 10:14 pm ET

Instant Insight

30-Second Take

  • Congress moves to officially designate Bald Eagle as national bird after 242-year oversight
  • Bipartisan legislation gains momentum following citizen researcher’s discovery
  • Bill expected to pass by fall 2024, correcting historical technicality

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Quick Brief

Essential Context

Despite adorning the Great Seal since 1782, the Bald Eagle lacks official designation as America’s national bird. This oversight comes as other national symbols, like Notre Dame Cathedral which recently reopened, maintain their iconic status through careful preservation. This surprising discovery has sparked rare bipartisan action in Congress.

Core Players

  • Preston Cook – National Bird Initiative co-chair, eagle historian
  • Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) – Lead Senate sponsor
  • Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) – Key Republican supporter
  • Rep. Brad Finstad (R-MN) – House bill sponsor

Key Numbers

  • 242 years – Time since eagle first appeared on Great Seal (1782)
  • 40,000+ items in Cook’s eagle memorabilia collection
  • 4 senators co-sponsoring legislation
  • 2024 – Target year for bill passage

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Full Depth

The Catalyst

“I was stunned to discover this oversight,” states Cook, whose research revealed the missing official designation. Similar to how the Kennedy Center recently honored cultural icons, this initiative seeks to properly recognize another American symbol.

Inside Forces

The legislation’s simplicity – just one sentence designating the Bald Eagle as national bird – has helped unite lawmakers across party lines. Much like recent calls for civic action despite political frustration, this effort transcends partisan divisions.

Cook’s extensive research and collection provided credibility to the initiative.

Power Dynamics

Bipartisan support demonstrates rare congressional unity, with both parties recognizing the symbolic importance of formalizing this American icon.

Environmental groups see this as an opportunity to highlight conservation successes.

Outside Impact

The bill’s passage would formally recognize decades of cultural significance and conservation efforts.

Educational institutions welcome the clarification for historical accuracy.

Future Forces

Key developments ahead:

  • Expected House vote by September 2024
  • Potential presidential signing ceremony
  • Enhanced educational programs about national symbols
  • Continued conservation efforts

Data Points

  • 1782: Eagle first appears on Great Seal
  • 1940: National Emblem Act passes
  • 2023: National Bird Initiative launches
  • 2024: Expected formal designation