DHS Requests 20,000 National Guard Troops for Deportations

May. 15, 2025, 5:45 pm ET

Instant Insight

30-Second Take

  • The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has requested 20,000 National Guard troops to assist in deportations of migrants without legal status.
  • This would be the first national-level deployment of Guard troops for this purpose.
  • The move aims to enhance the efficiency and scale of deportation operations.

+ Dive Deeper

Quick Brief

2-Minute Digest

Essential Context

DHS’s request for National Guard troops marks a significant escalation in the U.S. government’s efforts to manage and deport migrants without legal status. This initiative is part of a broader strategy to enforce immigration laws more effectively.

Core Players

  • Department of Homeland Security (DHS) – Lead agency in immigration enforcement
  • National Guard – Military reserve force to be deployed for deportation assistance
  • U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) – Agency responsible for enforcing immigration laws

Key Numbers

  • 20,000 – Number of National Guard troops requested by DHS
  • $17,121 – Average cost to arrest, detain, and remove an illegal alien (previously reported by DHS)
  • 70% – Projected cost savings from using voluntary self-deportation programs through the CBP Home App

+ Full Analysis

Full Depth

Complete Coverage

The Catalyst

The request for National Guard troops is driven by the need to enhance the efficiency and capacity of deportation operations. This move follows other recent initiatives, such as the voluntary self-deportation program with financial and travel assistance, aimed at reducing the costs and complexities associated with deportations.

Inside Forces

DHS has been exploring various strategies to manage the influx of migrants, including the use of technology like the CBP Home App to facilitate voluntary self-deportations. The deployment of National Guard troops represents a more robust and physical presence in this effort.

Secretary Kristi Noem emphasized that self-deportation is the safest and most cost-effective way to leave the U.S., highlighting the $1,000 stipend and travel assistance offered through the CBP Home App.

Power Dynamics

The decision to deploy National Guard troops underscores the significant role of DHS in enforcing immigration policies. This move also reflects the ongoing collaboration between federal and state authorities, as well as the military, in addressing immigration issues.

President Trump, who has been a strong advocate for strict immigration enforcement, is likely to support this initiative as part of his broader immigration policy agenda.

Outside Impact

The deployment of National Guard troops is expected to have broader implications for migrant communities and advocacy groups. Critics argue that such measures could lead to increased tensions and human rights concerns, while supporters see it as a necessary step to enforce U.S. immigration laws.

The move may also influence public opinion and political discourse on immigration, potentially shaping future policy decisions.

Future Forces

Looking ahead, the success of this initiative will depend on several factors, including the cooperation between DHS, ICE, and the National Guard, as well as the response from migrant communities and advocacy groups.

Potential future developments include:

  • Expanded use of technology in deportation processes
  • Increased collaboration with international partners for repatriation efforts
  • Enhanced border security measures

Data Points

  • May 5, 2025: DHS announced a voluntary self-deportation program with financial and travel assistance
  • May 15, 2025: Request for 20,000 National Guard troops to assist in deportations
  • 158,000+ – Number of illegal aliens arrested in 2025 alone (as reported by DHS)
  • 75% – Percentage of ICE arrests that are criminal illegal aliens (as reported by DHS)

The deployment of National Guard troops to assist in deportations marks a significant shift in the U.S. government’s approach to immigration enforcement. As this initiative unfolds, it will be crucial to monitor its impact on migrant communities, public opinion, and the broader political landscape.