EU Orders TikTok to Preserve Romanian Election Data Amid Russian Meddling Fears

Dec. 5, 2024, 9:13 am ET

Instant Insight

30-Second Take

  • EU orders TikTok to preserve Romanian election data amid Russian interference concerns
  • Platform must retain data through March 31, 2025
  • Far-right candidate surged from 1% to 23% after viral campaign

+ Dive Deeper

Quick Brief

Essential Context

The European Commission invoked the Digital Services Act to require TikTok preserve all data related to Romania’s presidential election, following evidence of Russian interference supporting far-right candidate Călin Georgescu.

Core Players

  • European Commission – Issuing regulatory body
  • TikTok – Social platform ordered to retain data
  • Călin Georgescu – Far-right candidate benefiting from alleged interference
  • Romanian Intelligence Service – Released evidence of Russian involvement

Key Numbers

  • 23% – Georgescu’s current polling (up from 1%)
  • $381,000 – Documented payments for content promotion
  • Nov 24, 2024 – First round election date
  • Dec 8, 2024 – Second round election date

Full Depth

The Catalyst

Romanian intelligence officials uncovered coordinated Russian efforts to influence the presidential election through social media networks, particularly TikTok.

Declassified documents revealed systematic payment schemes to promote pro-Georgescu content.

Inside Forces

TikTok faces scrutiny over its content recommendation systems and handling of inauthentic accounts.

“We will fully cooperate with EU authorities while maintaining our platform integrity,” stated TikTok’s European policy director.

Outside Impact

The preservation order extends beyond Romania, covering all EU national elections through March 2025.

This marks the first major test of the Digital Services Act’s election integrity provisions.

Future Forces

Key developments to watch:

  • December 8 runoff election results
  • Potential EU investigation findings
  • TikTok’s platform policy changes
  • Impact on upcoming EU elections

Data Points

  • Nov 24, 2024: First round election
  • Dec 8, 2024: Second round election
  • Mar 31, 2025: Data retention end date
  • 6,000+: Identified coordinated accounts

This unprecedented EU action signals intensifying scrutiny of social media’s role in election integrity, with implications for democratic processes across Europe.