MAHA Commission Reports Alarming Child Health Crisis

May. 22, 2025, 5:45 pm ET

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30-Second Take

  • The MAHA Commission report highlights alarming rates of chronic health issues among U.S. children.
  • Four key drivers of the crisis are identified: food, chemicals, medications, and lifestyle changes.
  • The report calls for increased research and education to address these issues.

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Quick Brief

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Essential Context

The Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) Commission, established by President Trump in February 2025, has released its first report. The report, led by Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., paints a dire picture of children’s health in the U.S., citing high rates of chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, autism, and autoimmune disorders.

Core Players

  • Donald Trump – President Trump who established the MAHA Commission.
  • Robert F. Kennedy Jr. – Health and Human Services Secretary and chair of the MAHA Commission.
  • Brooke Rollins – Agriculture Secretary who supported the report’s release.
  • Lee Zeldin – Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, involved in the report’s process.

Key Numbers

  • 40% – More than 40% of the approximately 73 million children in the U.S. have at least one chronic health condition.
  • 270% – Increase in childhood obesity rates since the 1970s.
  • 100 days – Timeframe within which the MAHA Commission conducted its initial assessment.
  • 180 days – Deadline for the commission to produce a strategy to improve children’s health.

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The Catalyst

The MAHA Commission was established in February 2025 to investigate the root causes of America’s health crisis, with a focus on childhood chronic diseases. The commission’s first report, released on May 22, 2025, is a critical step in this process.

“The report represents a consensus that is probably the strongest and most radical consensus by a government agency in history about the state of America’s health,” Kennedy said during a press call.

Inside Forces

The report identifies four main drivers of the childhood health crisis: food, particularly ultraprocessed foods; chemicals and environmental toxins; medications, including overmedicalization; and lifestyle and behavior changes, such as reduced physical activity and increased screen time.

The commission also highlights the impact of smartphones, social media, and gaming on children’s mental health, citing issues like social deprivation, sleep disruption, and addiction.

Power Dynamics

The MAHA Commission’s findings and recommendations are influenced by its leadership and the broader administration. Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s role as chair and his stance on various health issues shape the report’s content and direction.

Lee Zeldin, the EPA administrator, emphasized the administration’s focus on “improved science” and “private sector innovation” to address the health crisis, rather than adopting a “mandate-driven regulatory system.”[2]

Outside Impact

The report’s release has significant broader implications. It underscores the need for comprehensive changes in diet, environmental policies, and healthcare practices. The findings are likely to influence public health policies and educational programs aimed at improving children’s health.

Stakeholders, including parents, educators, and healthcare providers, are expected to be impacted by the report’s recommendations and the subsequent policy strategies.

Future Forces

The MAHA Commission is set to follow up on its findings with a policy strategy by August 2025. This strategy will outline specific actions to address the identified drivers of the childhood health crisis.

Key areas for future focus include:

  • Improving dietary habits through education and policy changes.
  • Reducing exposure to environmental toxins.
  • Promoting physical activity and reducing screen time.
  • Addressing overmedicalization and the appropriate use of medications in children.

Data Points

  • February 2025: MAHA Commission established.
  • May 22, 2025: First report released.
  • August 2025: Deadline for policy strategy.
  • 73 million: Approximate number of children in the U.S.
  • 20%: Proportion of children over age six who are obese.

The MAHA Commission’s report marks a significant step in addressing the chronic health issues affecting U.S. children. As the commission moves forward with developing a comprehensive strategy, it is clear that multifaceted approaches will be necessary to improve the health and well-being of America’s children.