Senate Approves Budget Resolution Amid Party Conflict

Feb. 21, 2025, 1:51 pm ET

Instant Insight

30-Second Take

  • The Senate has adopted a budget resolution after a marathon “vote-a-rama” session that lasted into the early hours of Friday.
  • The resolution includes significant increases in military and border security spending but does not extend tax cuts from the Trump era.
  • This move sets up a potential conflict with the House’s own budget plan, endorsed by President Trump.

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Quick Brief

2-Minute Digest

Essential Context

The Senate’s budget resolution, passed with a 52-48 vote, outlines a spending plan that prioritizes defense and border security. This plan is distinct from the House’s approach, which includes $4.5 trillion in tax cuts and a $4 trillion increase in the debt ceiling.

Core Players

  • Senate Republicans – Led by Senate Majority Leader John Thune and Senate Budget Committee Chairman Lindsey Graham
  • House Republicans – Led by Speaker Mike Johnson and supported by President Trump
  • President Trump – Endorsed the House’s one-bill approach despite the Senate’s alternative plan
  • Senate Democrats – Led by Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and Senate Budget Committee Ranking Member Jeff Merkley

Key Numbers

  • $150 billion – Increase in military spending proposed by the Senate
  • $175 billion – Increase in border security spending proposed by the Senate
  • $4.5 trillion – Tax cuts included in the House budget plan
  • $4 trillion – Debt ceiling increase in the House budget plan
  • 52-48 – Senate vote margin for adopting the budget resolution