Trump Approval Rating Slips After Executive Actions

Jan. 29, 2025, 2:31 pm ET

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  • President Trump’s approval ratings have slipped following a series of recent executive actions.
  • Historical data shows that high approval ratings typically embolden presidents to issue more executive orders, but Trump’s case is an exception.
  • The public’s reaction to these executive actions is crucial in understanding the broader political landscape.

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Quick Brief

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Essential Context

President Trump’s recent flurry of executive actions has been met with a decline in his approval ratings. This trend contradicts the general pattern where high approval ratings usually encourage presidents to issue more significant executive orders.

Core Players

  • Donald Trump – Former president and current Republican frontrunner
  • The Public – Key influencers of presidential approval ratings through their opinions and reactions
  • Congress – Though not directly involved in this scenario, their relationship with the president can impact executive actions

Key Numbers

  • 44.6% – Trump’s initial approval rating in 2017, one of the lowest for a new president since World War II
  • 43% – Current disapproval rate amidst recent executive actions
  • 100 – Number of executive orders issued by Trump in his first two years, despite historically low approval ratings
  • +7% – Net approval rating currently, significantly lower than most modern presidents at the start of their terms

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The Catalyst

President Trump’s decision to issue a flurry of executive actions, despite his historically low approval ratings, has triggered a significant public reaction. Unlike most presidents, who tend to issue more executive orders when their approval ratings are high, Trump’s actions seem to defy this trend.

Inside Forces

Research indicates that public opinion plays a crucial role in a president’s decision to issue executive orders. Generally, presidents with high approval ratings feel more confident in issuing such orders, while those with low ratings tend to avoid major unilateral actions. However, Trump’s presidency has been an outlier to this model.

Trump’s actions, such as changes to the federal workforce and immigration policies, have been met with mixed reactions, further complicating his approval ratings.

Power Dynamics

The relationship between the president and the public is a key factor here. Trump’s approval ratings, which have been among the lowest for a new president, suggest that his actions are not aligned with public opinion. This disconnect could impact his ability to influence policy and public sentiment in the future.

Historically, high approval ratings have given presidents the confidence to act unilaterally through executive orders, but Trump’s low ratings have not deterred him from doing so.

Outside Impact

The broader implications of Trump’s actions are significant. The public’s reaction to these executive orders can influence future presidential decisions and the political landscape. If the public perceives these actions negatively, it could further erode Trump’s approval ratings and impact his political influence.

Additionally, these actions could set a precedent for future presidents, particularly if they see that issuing executive orders despite low approval ratings does not result in severe consequences.

Future Forces

Looking ahead, the impact of Trump’s executive actions on his approval ratings and the broader political environment will be closely watched. Key areas to monitor include:

  • Public reaction to ongoing policy changes
  • Congressional response and potential legislative countermeasures
  • The influence on future presidential candidates and their strategies regarding executive orders
  • Long-term effects on the balance of power between the executive and legislative branches

Data Points

  • 2017: Trump’s initial approval rating was 44.6%, one of the lowest since World War II
  • 2025: Current disapproval rate stands at 43%
  • 100+ executive orders issued by Trump in his first two years
  • +7% net approval rating currently, significantly lower than most modern presidents

The interplay between Trump’s executive actions and public opinion highlights the complex dynamics of presidential power and approval. As the political landscape continues to evolve, understanding these trends will be crucial for predicting future political outcomes.