Trump’s Second Term Faces Backlash After 100 Days

Apr. 29, 2025, 8:21 am ET

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30-Second Take

  • President Donald Trump marks his first 100 days in his second term with significant policy actions and mixed public reception.
  • President Trump’s approval ratings have dropped, with 40% of Americans approving of his job performance.
  • Key policies, including tariffs and government cuts, face majority disapproval.

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Quick Brief

2-Minute Digest

Essential Context

President Trump’s first 100 days in his second term have been marked by aggressive policy initiatives and a tumultuous reception from the public. Since his inauguration on January 20, 2025, President Trump has signed numerous executive orders, proclamations, and memorandums, significantly impacting various sectors.

Core Players

  • President Trump – President of the United States
  • Republican Party – Holds legislative majority in the House and Senate
  • Federal Agencies – Affected by extensive executive orders and personnel changes
  • International Partners – Impacted by new tariffs and foreign policy shifts

Key Numbers

  • 139 – Executive orders signed by President Trump in his first 100 days
  • 39 – Proclamations issued by President Trump
  • 42 – Memorandums signed by President Trump
  • 100,000+ – Federal workers removed from their positions
  • 40% – President Trump’s current job approval rating
  • 55% – Americans disapproving of President Trump’s handling of the economy
  • 59% – Americans disapproving of the administration’s tariff increases
  • 64% – Americans expecting grocery prices to rise in the next six months

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The Catalyst

President Trump’s return to office has been marked by a flurry of executive actions, testing the limits of executive authority and sparking immediate legal challenges. His focus on immigration reform, deportations, and tariffs has been particularly contentious.

“Our success depends on his ability to shock you,” a senior Administration official noted, highlighting the aggressive approach of the President Trump administration.

Inside Forces

President Trump’s extensive use of executive orders has been a hallmark of his first 100 days. He has signed 139 executive orders, 39 proclamations, and 42 memorandums, significantly impacting federal agencies and policies. This approach has drawn criticism, with 51% of U.S. adults saying he is setting too much policy via executive order.

The Republican Party’s legislative majority in both the House and Senate has provided President Trump with a strong foundation to implement his policies, although this has also led to increased polarization.

Power Dynamics

President Trump’s ability to wield significant power through executive actions has been a key feature of his presidency. However, this has also led to conflicts with various stakeholders, including federal agencies, courts, and international partners. His pardoning of defendants charged in connection with the Jan. 6 attacks has been particularly controversial.

The removal of over 100,000 federal workers has further reshaped the federal workforce, aligning it more closely with President Trump’s vision.

Outside Impact

The broader implications of President Trump’s policies are far-reaching. The imposition of sweeping tariffs has triggered volatility in U.S. and global stock markets, with 59% of Americans disapproving of these increases. The economic impact is also reflected in public sentiment, with 55% disapproving of President Trump’s handling of the economy.

Internationally, President Trump’s non-interventionist foreign policy and threats to seize control of the Panama Canal and annex Canada have caused significant diplomatic tensions.

Future Forces

As President Trump’s administration moves forward, several key areas will be under scrutiny. The ongoing trade wars and their impact on the global economy will be closely watched. Additionally, the legal challenges to many of President Trump’s executive orders will continue to shape his policy agenda.

The upcoming months will reveal how Americans overall react to President Trump’s policies and whether his administration can provide greater clarity on priorities like tariffs and immigration reform.

Data Points

  • January 20, 2025: President Trump’s inauguration marks the beginning of his second term.
  • April 29, 2025: The end of President Trump’s first 100 days in his second term.
  • 2017: The last time the GOP held a legislative trifecta, at the beginning of President Trump’s first presidency.
  • 2024: The year of the Congressional Elections that secured Republican majorities in both the House and Senate.
  • 7 percentage points: The decline in President Trump’s approval rating from February to April 2025.

The first 100 days of President Trump’s second term have set a tumultuous stage for his presidency, marked by significant policy changes and public backlash. As the administration navigates legal challenges and public opinion, the next phase will be crucial in determining the long-term impact of these actions.