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- The U.S. Army base in North Carolina, formerly known as Fort Bragg and briefly as Fort Liberty, will revert to its original name but with a new namesake.
- The base will now honor Private First Class Roland L. Bragg, a World War II hero, rather than Confederate General Braxton Bragg.
- This change was initiated by Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, reflecting a shift in honoring selfless service and sacrifice.
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Essential Context
Fort Bragg, a major U.S. Army base in North Carolina, has undergone a series of name changes. Originally named after Confederate General Braxton Bragg in 1918, the base was renamed Fort Liberty in June 2023 as part of a broader initiative to remove names honoring Confederate leaders. However, in a recent decision, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has ordered the base to revert to its original name, but this time in honor of Private First Class Roland L. Bragg, a World War II hero.
Core Players
- Pete Hegseth – Defense Secretary
- Roland L. Bragg – Private First Class, World War II hero
- Braxton Bragg – Confederate General and original namesake
- U.S. Army – Operator of the military base
Key Numbers
- $6-$8 million – Estimated cost of renaming the base to Fort Liberty and potentially back to Fort Bragg
- 1918 – Year Fort Bragg was originally named after Braxton Bragg
- 2023 – Year the base was renamed to Fort Liberty
- February 10, 2025 – Date Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth signed the memorandum to rename the base to Fort Roland L. Bragg
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The Catalyst
The decision to rename the base was part of a larger effort to remove names that honor Confederate leaders from U.S. military installations. This initiative was prompted by the 2020 George Floyd protests and the subsequent Black Lives Matter movement, which highlighted the need to address vestiges of slavery and secessionism in public spaces.
Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth’s memorandum to rename the base to Fort Roland L. Bragg marks a significant shift, aligning with his previous stance that the base should never have been renamed in the first place.
Inside Forces
The renaming process has been contentious, with former President Trump criticizing the initial change to Fort Liberty during his campaign. Trump vowed to restore the original name, and now, under Hegseth, this has been achieved, albeit with a new namesake.
Hegseth’s move reflects the internal dynamics within the Department of Defense, where there has been a debate about how to honor military heritage while distancing from Confederate legacy.
Power Dynamics
The power to rename military installations rests with the Department of Defense, and specifically, the Defense Secretary. Hegseth’s decision underscores his influence and aligns with his personal views on maintaining historical names while honoring different individuals.
This move also indicates a potential shift in how the military approaches historical naming conventions, balancing the need for historical respect with modern values.
Outside Impact
The renaming has broader implications, particularly in the context of race and historical memory. The original namesake, Braxton Bragg, was a slave-owning Confederate general known for his poor leadership during the Civil War. In contrast, Roland L. Bragg was a World War II hero who earned the Silver Star and Purple Heart for his exceptional courage during the Battle of the Bulge.
This change is seen as a step towards making military installations more inclusive and respectful of all service members, particularly those from diverse backgrounds.
Future Forces
The future of such renaming initiatives is uncertain, but this move sets a precedent for how other military installations might be renamed. It suggests that the military is willing to revisit and revise its naming conventions to better reflect its values and the diverse contributions of its service members.
Key areas to watch include other bases that were renamed as part of the same initiative and how local communities and veterans’ groups react to these changes.
Data Points
- June 2023 – Date when Fort Bragg was officially renamed to Fort Liberty
- February 10, 2025 – Date when Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth signed the memorandum to rename the base to Fort Roland L. Bragg
- Battle of the Bulge – The WWII battle where Roland L. Bragg earned his Silver Star and Purple Heart
- $8 million – Estimated cost of renaming Fort Bragg to Fort Liberty, with additional costs anticipated for the new change
The renaming of Fort Bragg to honor Roland L. Bragg highlights a complex balance between historical legacy and modern values. As the U.S. military continues to evolve, such decisions will shape how it remembers and honors its past.